How to Reset Windows 10

If your computer has started to slow down, experiences errors, or you simply want a fresh start, resetting Windows 10 can be a great solution. This guide will walk you through the steps to reset Windows 10 to factory settings, helping improve performance and clear out unnecessary files and apps.

Preparing to Reset Windows 10

Before you begin, make sure to back up all important data, as the reset process may delete some or all files. It's a good idea to store documents, photos, and other personal files on an external drive or in the cloud.

Step 1: Create a Data Backup

  • Use external storage like USB drives or external hard drives.
  • Copy important files to a cloud service such as OneDrive or Google Drive.
  • Note down passwords, software licenses, and other crucial information.

Methods to Reset Windows 10

Windows 10 provides several reset options, allowing you to either keep your personal files or fully erase everything. Let’s review each method.

1. Reset Through Windows Settings

  1. Open the Settings menu by pressing Win + I.
  2. Go to Update & Security > Recovery.
  3. Under Reset this PC, click Get started.
  4. Select the desired option:
    • Keep my files — this will remove apps and settings but keep your personal data.
    • Remove everything — this option deletes all data, settings, and apps.
  5. Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the process.

2. Reset Using a Bootable Drive

If your computer cannot start, you can reset Windows using a bootable USB drive.

  1. Create a bootable USB drive by downloading the tool from the official Microsoft website.
  2. Connect it to your computer and restart the device.
  3. During the installation setup, select System Recovery.
  4. Choose your reset preferences and follow the on-screen instructions.

3. Reset via Command Prompt

This method is recommended for advanced users.

  1. Open Command Prompt as an administrator (press Win + X and select Command Prompt (Admin)).
  2. Enter the command: systemreset and press Enter.
  3. Select the type of reset and follow the on-screen instructions.