How to Use Windows Safe Mode

Windows Safe Mode is a special startup mode that helps identify and resolve software, driver, virus, and other issues. In Safe Mode, only essential components of Windows are loaded, allowing the system to run with minimal interference from third-party applications. This guide will walk you through how to enter Safe Mode, when to use it, and what steps you can take to troubleshoot issues effectively.

Why Use Windows Safe Mode?

Safe Mode is helpful for diagnosing issues since it disables all non-essential programs and services, allowing you to identify problems without third-party interference. It’s especially useful in the following cases:

  • System malfunctions after installing new drivers or programs.
  • Issues caused by viruses or malware.
  • Blue Screen of Death (BSoD) errors or unexpected reboots.
  • Problems with system startup or loading.

How to Enter Safe Mode in Windows 10 and Windows 11

1. Using Startup Settings

To enter Safe Mode through the startup settings, follow these steps:

  1. Open the Start menu and go to Settings.
  2. Navigate to Update & Security and select Recovery.
  3. Find Advanced Startup and click Restart now.
  4. After the system restarts, choose Troubleshoot > Advanced options > Startup Settings.
  5. Click Restart, then select 4 or F4 to enter Safe Mode, or 5 or F5 for Safe Mode with Networking.

2. Entering Safe Mode via the “msconfig” Command

This method is especially useful if you already have access to Windows:

  1. Press Win + R to open the Run dialog.
  2. Type msconfig and press Enter.
  3. In the System Configuration window, go to the Boot tab.
  4. Check Safe boot (choose Minimal for standard or Network for Safe Mode with networking support).
  5. Click Apply and OK, then restart your computer.

What to Do in Safe Mode

Once you’re in Safe Mode, you can perform various diagnostic and repair tasks:

  • Uninstall recently added programs or drivers that may be causing issues.
  • Run antivirus scans to check for malware.
  • Use System Restore to revert to a previous stable state.
  • Clear temporary files that may be affecting system performance.

Exiting Safe Mode

To exit Safe Mode and boot into normal Windows mode, follow these steps:

  1. Open Win + R and type msconfig.
  2. In the Boot tab, uncheck Safe boot.
  3. Click Apply and OK, then restart your computer.